Justia Vermont Supreme Court Opinion Summaries

Defendant Asim Betts was charged with felony possession of crack cocaine after a vehicle in which he was riding was stopped, and he was transported to the police station. After the trial court denied his motion to suppress the evidence and dismiss the charges against him, defendant entered a conditional plea agreement reserving to appeal the suppression decision. Defendant argued that all evidence should have been suppressed under the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution and Article 11 of the Vermont Constitution because his consent to be taken to the police barracks for a strip search was invalid. Upon review of the trial court record, the Supreme Court concluded that defendant's consent was obtained only in response to the threat of an unlawful warrantless arrest under both the Fourth Amendment and Article 11. Therefore, the Court reversed the trial court's decision and remanded the case for further proceedings. View "Vermont v. Betts" on Justia Law

Plaintiffs Gilbert and Shelagh McCormack appealed a superior court's denial of their motion for a new trial on the grounds of alleged juror bias. The issues on appeal to the Supreme Court were: (1) whether plaintiffs' motion was timely; (2) whether the trial court erred in denying the motion under "In re Nash," (614 A.2d 367 (1991)); and (3) whether the trial court erred in denying the motion under "implied bias." Finding no error, the Supreme Court affirmed the superior court. View "McCormack v. Rutland Hospital, Inc." on Justia Law

Father appealed a superior court's judgment terminating his parental rights with respect to B.C. On appeal, he argued the trial court erred in: (1) denying parent-child contact in violation of his fundamental rights; (2) denying his request for an independent mental examination of B.C.; (3) making unsupported findings; and (4) applying the statutory best-interests criteria. Finding no error, the Supreme Court affirmed. View "In re B.C." on Justia Law

Mother appealed a trial court order terminating her residual parental rights to her children A.B. and A.B. She argued the trial court erred in denying her request to proceed pro se, which she made on the first day of the termination hearing. Finding that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying Mother's request, the Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's decision. View "In re A.B. and A.B." on Justia Law

Plaintiff Adam Cate sued the City of Burlington for breach of contract and intentional infliction of emotional distress (IIED) claiming that the City disciplined him for actions and in a manner not authorized by the City's personnel manual. The trial court granted the City's motion for summary judgment, finding the manual unambiguously allowed the City to place plaintiff on paid administrative leave pending an investigation into unacceptable behavior. The court also concluded that plaintiff failed to prove his claim for IIED. Plaintiff argued on appeal that the trial court misconstrued the City's personnel manual, that issues of fact still remained, and there was sufficient evidence of outrageous conduct. Upon review, the Supreme Court disagreed with plaintiff's claims of error and affirmed the trial court's grant of summary judgment to the City. View "Cate v. City of Burlington" on Justia Law

Defendant appealed his convictions on charges of disorderly conduct and cruelty to a child. Upon review of the record, the Supreme Court concluded the evidence presented against Defendant was sufficient to support the convictions. View "Vermont v. Amsden" on Justia Law

Defendant Frank Fellows appealed convictions for sexual assault and lewd and lascivious conduct with a child. He argued that the trial court erred in allowing the State to question his siblings regarding his relationship with the child's (his daughter) mother, and for using that evidence in the State's closing argument. In addition, Defendant contended the trial court omitted reversible error when it admitted testimony of the child-victim's friend regarding a conversation the friend had with the victim on the day after the incident. Finding no errors, the Supreme Court affirmed. View "Vermont v. Fellows" on Justia Law

Defendants Timothy Persons and the Trust A of Timothy Persons appealed an Environmental Division decision holding that certain excavation work performed on their property violated the state Wetlands Protection and Water Resources Management laws and the state Wetlands Rules. Among other things, defendants contended they were not given adequate notice that portions of the lands in question contained a protected wetland, and therefore, should not have been subjected to fines. The Supreme Court found no merit to defendants' contentions, and affirmed the Environmental Division. View "Agency of Natural Resources v. Persons" on Justia Law

The Town of Vernon appealed a superior court decision that reversed its decision to fire police chief Kevin Turnley. The Selectboard determined that the chief made inaccurate statements at public meetings when asked about his knowledge of a certain criminal defendant's (a sex-offender) residence in town and why he didn't tell the community. Upon review of the matter, the Supreme Court concluded that Selectboard failed to make the necessary findings on record to support the chief's firing, so the Court affirmed the superior court's decision. View "Turnley v. Town of Vernon" on Justia Law

Petitioner William Kimmick appealed a superior court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief (PCR), contending he received ineffective assistance of counsel at sentencing. Finding no ineffective counsel or error by the superior court in its decision, the Supreme Court affirmed the denial of relief. View "In re Kimmick" on Justia Law